Dogs And Separation Anxiety
For many pet owners, dogs and separation anxiety seem to go
hand in hand. But before you can learn how to effectively treat
it, you first need to understand what dog separation anxiety is
and what some of the potential causes are.
You may find that your have a perfectly loving pet that
you've had for years. He loves being around you and the family,
and seems happy all the time and is always willing to do what
is asked.
But when you leave the house, it's like another animal takes
over his body. He'll chew up everything in site, your clothes
and shoes are torn into little pieces, the trash can is upside
down and in effect, it looks like a tornado landed inside your
house alone. Now you understand what dogs and separation
anxiety are all about.
Basically, a dog with separation anxiety hates to be alone.
It's a panic disorder that reveals itself when you are gone and
results in any number of unwanted behaviors.
Dogs are very social. From birth they are quickly attached
to their mother, brothers and sisters. When he comes to
your house, he transfers that attachment to you. But not
all dogs suffer from separation anxiety. So what makes one
dog suffer while another one doesn't?
Well there are many possibilities. The dogs most at risk are
rescues, ones that have been in shelters, on the streets, or
locked in a kennel for a long time. Perhaps something happened
before he came into your home, such as abandonment by a
previous owner. Maybe a traumatic experience is the cause. This
can be anything from an injury, a major thurnderstorm or even
your alarm going off while you are away.
Have you added or lost a family member? Was he removed from
his litter and mother while he was still too young? Is there a
new pet or child in the house that has reduced your time with
him? These are all possible causes of dogs with separation
anxiety. Even a change in schedule or a move to a new home
could be the reason.
Finally, aging dogs go through physiological and mental
changes. These too can be at fault. The point here is that with
so many possible causes, dog training separation anxiety can
become problematic.
Cases can range from mild to severe. Less troubling is the
dog who paces, consistantly grooms himself, or pants in your
absence. But the dog that goes potty everywhere, cries, barks
or howls constantly, and just destroys everything in site is a
real problem. He needs to taught not to panic when you are
gone. And this is difficult because you are obviously not there
to correct the bad behavior. Unfortunately because there is no
one cure fits all, it will require some trial and error on your
part. Here are a few options.
- You need to get your dog used to being by himself, even
when you are in the house. Work on this slowly by just
going into another room and closing the door. Do this for a
few minutes several times each day, gradually increasing
your time away. Then progress to leaving the house for a
few minutes, again, gradually increasing your time away.
What you are trying to do is make him comfortable with you
not being home.
- You may need to confine your pet while you are gone. If
this is necessary, you'll need to make sure that the room
you will leave him in has a positive association for him.
He need to see it as a fun room. Using a crate can make the
feel lonely even more, so pick a room that is safe and
where he feels secure. Before you do, make sure you spend
plenty of time playing with him in there so the room is a
place he associated with fun.
- Some dogs may actually prefer the crate. Remember they
are den animals. But if you use it, put it where he can see
the outside world, perhaps in frong of a sliding glass
door. But don't push the crate too much and don't force it
if he shows any resistance since this will only make the
situation worse.
- Some people have had success by exercising him a lot
before leaving. This means taking him out for a jog or
something else that will both tire and relax him. He'll be
ready for a nap when you leave.
- Don't make a big deal of your leaving. No long goodbyes
or anything like. Try ignoring him for about ten minutes
before you go, and ignore him a short while more when you
get back. This takes the excitement out of both.
- You want to make being home alone a pleasant
experience. In his mind, you need to link your leaving with
something positive. Give him plenty of toys or even a
rawhide that will take a while to chew. But make sure you
do this while you are home as well. You don't want him to
associate new toys with you leaving. Just make sure he has
something to do that he likes while you are gone. All too
often dog separation anxiety is a result of boredom.
- Finally, try leaving on the television or play soft
music. There's been plenty of research that shows how
classical music relaxes dogs. It's best however to pick
something that you would normally listen to. You don't want
him associating the music to your being gone.
There's a lot of choices there, but dogs and separation
anxiety are not easily fixed. Experiment and see what works. If
nothing seems to help, talk to your vet. It's possible that
medication may be your only answer.
And if you want to try any of the natural remedies for
relaxing separation anxiety in your dog, then visit Only Natural Pet Store for a great
selection that many people have had success with.
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